Running effectively with optimum
function
Improving
your running form can help you run faster, more efficiently, and with less
stress on your body and reduced risk of injury. Follow these tips to work on
perfecting your running form.
Look Ahead
Your eyes should be focused on the ground
about 10 to 20 feet ahead of you. Don't stare at your feet. Not only is this
proper running form, but it's also a safer way to run because you can see
what's coming and avoid falling.
Land Midfoot
Don't
be a toe runner or a heel-striker. If you land on your toes, your calves will
get tight or fatigue quickly and you may develop shin pain. Landing on your heels means you have
overstrided and you're braking, which wastes energy and may cause injury. Try
to land on the middle of your foot, and then roll through to the front of your
toes.
Keep Your Feet Pointed Straight Ahead
Make
sure your toes are pointed in the direction you want to go. Running with your
feet pointed in or out could lead to running injuries.
Keep Hands at Your Waist
Try
to keep your hands at waist level, right about where they might lightly brush
your hip. Your arms should be at a 90 degree angle. Some beginners have a
tendency to hold their hands way up by their chest, especially as they get
tired. Ironically, you may actually get more tired by holding your arms that
way and you'll start to feel tightness and tension in your shoulders and neck.
Relax Your Hands
As
you run, keep your arms and hands as relaxed as possible. You can gently cup
your hands, as if you are holding an egg and you don't want to break it. Don't
clench your fists because it can lead to tightness in the arms, shoulders, and
neck.
Check Your Posture
Keep
your posture straight and erect. Your head should be up, your back straight,
and shoulders level. Keep your shoulders under your
ears and maintain a neutral pelvis. Make sure you're not leaning
forward or back at your waist, which some runners do as they get fatigued.
Check your posture once in a while. When you're tired at the end of your run,
it's common to slump over a little, which can lead to neck, shoulder, and
lower-back pain. When you feel yourself slouching, poke your chest out.
Relax Your Shoulders, Too
Your
shoulders should be relaxed and square or facing forward, not hunched over.
Rounding the shoulders too far forward tends to tighten the chest and restrict
breathing.
Rotate Arms from the Shoulder
Your
arms should swing back and forth from your shoulder joint, not your elbow
joint.
Don't Bounce
Try
to keep your stride low to the ground and focus on quick stride turnover. Too much up-and-down movement is wasted
energy and can be hard on your lower body. Take short, light steps, as if
you're stepping on hot coals. The higher you lift yourself off the ground, the
greater the shock you have to absorb when landing and the faster your legs will
fatigue.
Keep Arms at Your Side
Avoid
side-to-side arm swinging. If your arms cross over your chest, you're more
likely to slouch, which means you're not breathing efficiently. Imagine a
vertical line splitting your body in half -- your hands should not cross it.
Most
importantly get your spine checked a long with having your feet scanned to
evaluate your weight bearing biomechanics. Your body structure determines your overall body function. Dr. Florendo can evaluate the integrity
of your nervous system to see how well you are able to run. Call 702-920-6556 or Visit
Drflorendo.com and schedule your appointment